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Retired NBME 22 Answers

 +7  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—waterloo(126)
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Same type of question was asked in another NBME where I still got it wrong but I believe I understand what they are getting at now.

  • overdose on levothyroxine: that means too much T4, which has the ability to convert to T3 peripherally. So in that case Free Thyroxine AND Free triiodothryonine will be up. (There is no reason for T3 in this scenario to be decreased)

  • overdose on triiodothyronine: Too much T3, which cannot convert back to T4. Recall, T3 is more potent than T4 and will downregulate TRH release from hypothalamus. TSH be decreased but so will T4.

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tekkenman101  T4 is more potent than T3, that is why only a fraction of T4 is available to be used and why the body converts most T4 into T3 for later use. +1



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submitted by โˆ—bubbles(79)
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Just to be crystal clear (because I've gotten more thyroid axis questions wrong than I should):

T4 --> T3 is possible but T3 --> T4 isn't?

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meningitis  Exactly. I know there are papers saying there is some conversion of T3 to T4 but I try to keep it simple and think of it as once you break it apart (T4->T3), you cant put it back together. Only thyroglobin etc can put another I on it, so any T3 cant become T4 because you need it to be done in thyroid. +8
angelaq11  I honestly don't know about this, but the way I reasoned this was: she is taking a whole lot of T3, so on top of already having hypothyroidism, she is just making things worse, so TSH is going to be decreased because of feedback inhibition, and hence T4 (Which is the main one produced by the thyroid) is also going to be decreased. I think the high T3 is the exogenous T3. +3



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submitted by โˆ—oznefu(22)
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I get she doubled her levothyroxine dose because of fatigue. I get that TSH is decreased. But why is free T4 decreased and free T3 increased? Wouldnโ€™t both free T4 and free T3 be increased?

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lnsetick  she doubled her triiodothyronine not levothyroxine, so she took a bunch of T3 -> feedback inhibition of TSH and therefore decreased T4 +24
oznefu  Dโ€™oh didnโ€™t even read that just assumed it was levothyroxine. Thanks! +8
asharm10  NBME's give you very few buzzwords, read it super carefully!! questions like these are free points +



 +0  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—tekkenman101(19)
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Wow I got this wrong because I didn't even pay attention to the medication, I just assumed she was on Levothyroxine lmao fml.

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