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Retired NBME 18 Answers

nbme18/Block 2/Question#9 (reveal difficulty score)
19 yo woman being treated for meningococcal ...
Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation test ๐Ÿ” / ๐Ÿ“บ / ๐ŸŒณ / ๐Ÿ“–
tags: endo

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 +10  upvote downvote
submitted by โˆ—dorsal_vein(47)
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  1. Administer ACTH and monitor cortisol response
  2. If cortisol increases --> shock is due to pituitary insufficiency
  3. If cortisol does not increase --> shock is due to adrenal insufficiency

Dexamethasone suppression test is indicated for patients who present with signs of cortisol EXCESS.

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 +9  upvote downvote
submitted by chai_md(9)
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Neisseria meningitides can lead to Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (adrenal insufficiency, fever, DIC, shock)

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overa  if there is ever a case where the organ is underperforming, you do a stimulation test. if the organ is overperforming, you do a suppression test. ACTH is really the only one that made sense with WFS (adrenal insufficiency caused by N. meningitides) in this question. +8



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